et birds have become very popular over the last few decades; mainly because people have realized that birds are colorful, make very pleasant sounds, and are easy to maintain. Pet birds range greatly in variety from small Finches to large Parrots and Cockatoos. Most birds do, however, have the same basic needs and behaviors; so for enrichment purposes the same ideas can be applied to all pet birds with only a few adjustments.

Feeling hungry at Edinburgh Zoo

The main form of locomotion for birds in the wild is flying, so it is important that your pet bird have the opportunity to fly also. If you cannot build a large outdoor aviary or allow your pet to roam a room in your house, then it is imperative that the cage is large enough to allow flying and running activity. Birds also need to be allowed to perch. To enrich the cage you can try using natural branches of various sizes as perches.

Most birds, in the wild, forage for food at least part of the time so try hiding food or treats in the bowl in shredded paper, or among wood-chips on the cage floor. You can also buy your pet bird cuttlebones and grain blocks which are enriching because the birds have to work at them. In addition to the regular bird food you give your pet, try adding different fruits and vegetables to the dish. Some healthy treats for your pet bird are cooked rice, pasta, beans, corn on the cob, peas, oatmeal, carrots, broccoli, and whole wheat bread.

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- by Jennifer Darling -